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Rana Sanga
Maharana Sangram Singh (12 April 1484 – 17 March 1527) commonly known as Rana Sanga, was the Sisodiya Rajput ruler of Mewar, which was located within the geographic boundaries of present-day India's modern state of Rajasthan. He ruled between 1508 and 1528.
Rana Sanga succeeded his father, Rana Raimal, as king of Mewar in 1508. He defeated the Khalji sultan of Malwa and took him prisoner in Chitor. The Rana was thus emerging as another formidable Rajput contender for supremacy in north India. Meanwhile, Bābur, a descendant of Timur, was knocking at the gates of India. Rana Sanga fought against the Mughals in the Battle of Khanwa, which ended with Mughal victory, and died shortly thereafter on 17 March 1527.
He was married to Rani Karnavati who later committed Jauhar on 8 March 1535 A.D. inside Chittorgarh Fort. This was the second of the three Jauhars performed at Chittor. She was the mother of the next two Ranas, Rana Vikramaditya Singh and Udai Singh II, and grandmother of the legendary Maharana Pratap.
== Succession to throne ==
Rana Sanga, a grandson of Kumbha, succeeded to the throne of Mewar after a prolonged power struggle against his brothers.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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